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Renting a Car in Belgium

When visiting Belgium, renting a car can be a convenient and flexible way to explore the country. However, it’s important to understand the local driving laws and requirements before hitting the road.

Driving Laws in Belgium

Before renting a car in Belgium, it’s essential to familiarize yourself with the country’s driving laws. In Belgium, you must drive on the right-hand side of the road, and the legal blood alcohol limit is 0.05%. Speed limits vary depending on the type of road, so be sure to pay attention to the signs.

Driver’s License and Age Requirements

To rent a car in Belgium, you must be at least 21 years old and have held a valid driver’s license for at least one year. If your license is not in a Roman alphabet, you may also need an International Driving Permit.

Insurance and Additional Fees

When renting a car in Belgium, it’s important to understand the insurance coverage offered by the rental company. Additionally, be aware of any additional fees, such as for additional drivers or crossing borders into neighboring countries.

Popular Car Rental Companies in Belgium

There are several international car rental companies operating in Belgium, as well as local companies. It’s advisable to compare prices and read reviews before choosing a rental company.

Renting a car in Belgium can provide the freedom to explore the country at your own pace. By understanding the local driving laws and requirements, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable driving experience during your visit to Belgium.

Rental Requirements

Age Limits

When renting a car in Belgium, the minimum age requirement is usually 21 years old, and some car rental companies may have a maximum age limit as well. It’s important to check the specific age requirements with the rental company before making a reservation.

Driving License Requirements

To rent a car in Belgium, you will need a valid driver’s license. If your driver’s license is not in English, you may also need to obtain an International Driving Permit (IDP) to accompany your license. Some car rental companies may also require you to have held your license for a minimum duration, so be sure to check the specific requirements before booking.

Documentation

When renting a car in Belgium, you will typically need to present a valid passport, a credit card in the driver’s name for the security deposit, and any additional documentation required by the rental company. Be sure to have all necessary documents with you when picking up your rental car.

Insurance Information

When renting a car in Belgium, it’s important to be aware of the different types of insurance offered by rental companies.

Basic Insurance

The basic insurance typically includes Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) and Theft Protection. The CDW reduces the renter’s liability for damage to the rental vehicle, while Theft Protection covers the cost of the vehicle if it is stolen.

Additional Insurance

In addition to the basic insurance, renters may also have the option to purchase additional insurance such as Personal Accident Insurance, which provides coverage for medical expenses resulting from an accident, and Supplemental Liability Insurance, which offers increased liability coverage.

Insurance Tips

Before renting a car in Belgium, travelers are advised to check their existing travel insurance policies to see if they already provide coverage for rental cars. This can help avoid paying for duplicate coverage and ensure that they have the necessary protection while driving in Belgium.

Local Driving Laws and Regulations in Belgium

General Traffic Rules

Driving Side: Driving is on the right side of the road in Belgium.
Speed Limits: Urban areas – 50 km/h, rural roads – 90 km/h, highways – 120 km/h.
Other Useful Info: Traffic in Belgium must yield to the right unless otherwise indicated.

Overtaking and Lane Usage

Overtaking Rules: Overtaking on the right is prohibited, and it is only allowed on the left.
Lane Discipline: Keep right except to overtake rule is strictly enforced on multi-lane roads.
Other Useful Info: Trams have the right of way when changing lanes.

Seat Belt and Child Safety

Seat Belt Laws: Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers, including those in the back seats.
Child Safety: Children under 135 cm in height must use a child seat or booster.
Other Useful Info: It is the driver’s responsibility to ensure that all passengers are wearing seat belts.

Use of Mobile Phones

Mobile Phone Restrictions: It is illegal to use a handheld mobile phone while driving in Belgium.
Other Useful Info: Hands-free devices are allowed, but caution is advised.

Alcohol and Driving

Legal Blood Alcohol Limits: The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.05%, with stricter rules for new drivers.
Zero Tolerance Policies: Zero tolerance for commercial drivers and drivers with less than two years of experience.
Other Useful Info: Random breath tests are common, and severe penalties are imposed for driving under the influence.

Tolls and Charges

Toll Roads: Belgium has a network of toll roads, with electronic and manual payment options.
Congestion Charges: There are currently no congestion charges in Belgium.
Other Useful Info: Electronic tolling is the preferred method of payment, and foreign drivers must register their vehicles to avoid fines.

Roundabouts and Intersections

Navigating Roundabouts: Vehicles inside the roundabout have the right of way, and those entering must yield.
Intersection Rules: Priority to the right rule applies unless indicated otherwise.
Other Useful Info: Pedestrians and cyclists also have right of way at intersections.

Headlight and Windshield Wiper Laws

Headlight Usage: Headlights must be used at all times, even during daylight hours.
Windshield Wiper Rule: There is no specific requirement to use headlights when using wipers.
Other Useful Info: It is recommended to use headlights at all times for visibility.

Emergency Vehicles

Right of Way for Emergency Vehicles: All vehicles must make way for emergency vehicles with lights and sirens.
Other Useful Info: It is illegal to follow emergency vehicles or block their path.

Driving Tips for Belgium

Road Conditions

In Belgium, the road conditions are generally well-maintained and of high quality. However, be aware of occasional traffic congestion in urban areas and major highways, especially during peak hours.

Urban vs. Rural Driving

Driving in urban areas like Brussels or Antwerp can be challenging due to heavy traffic and narrow streets. On the other hand, rural areas offer more relaxed driving conditions with scenic countryside roads.

Navigational Tips

It is advisable to use a GPS or a reliable map while driving in Belgium, especially when navigating through the intricate road networks in cities and towns. Also, be mindful of road signs and traffic regulations to ensure a smooth driving experience.

Other Useful Tips

– Keep an eye out for cyclists, as Belgium is known for its bike-friendly culture.
– Parking in cities can be limited and expensive, so consider using public transportation when exploring urban areas.
– Be aware of the country’s strict drink-driving laws and adhere to the legal alcohol limit of 0.05%.

In conclusion, driving in Belgium offers a pleasant experience with well-maintained roads and beautiful landscapes. By following these tips, you can make the most of your car rental and explore the country with ease.

Roadside Assistance and Emergency Procedures

Breakdown Procedures

If your rental car breaks down while you are in Belgium, the first step is to find a safe place to pull over and turn on your hazard lights. Then, contact your rental company’s roadside assistance service to report the issue. They will provide you with the necessary steps to take, which may include waiting for a tow truck to arrive and take your car to a repair shop.

Emergency Services

In case of an emergency, it’s important to know the contact numbers for the police, ambulance, and roadside assistance. The police can be reached by dialing 101, while the ambulance can be reached by dialing 112. Your rental company should also provide you with a contact number for their 24/7 roadside assistance service.

Rental Company Policies

Before renting a car in Belgium, it’s important to review the support offered by the rental company in case of a breakdown or emergency. Most rental companies provide 24/7 assistance and towing services in case of a breakdown. Make sure to familiarize yourself with their policies before hitting the road.

Where can you Rent a Car in Belgium?

You can browse all the city locations below, sorted alphabetically. Use Ctrl+F (or Cmd+F on a Mac) to quickly find the one you want to explore.